Last week, Perth was sweltering through some hot days and nights with a low-intensity heatwave. The conditions were such that Western Australia activated its first virtual power plant (VPP) to prevent household blackouts.
The Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) notified WA clean energy startup Plico on 30 January to provide additional capacity to the grid through its network of batteries throughout WA.
The technology
Plico said more than half of its power storage capacity was discharged during the evening peak period, including more than 3 megawatts in power exported directly to the grid.
The first ever activation saw hundreds of Plico customer solar and battery systems work together as one giant battery, exporting energy to the grid during peak usage.
The WA startup assumed control of their customers’ batteries remotely, and set them to store energy during the day – a period typically seeing very low electricity usage.
The batteries are then set to discharge directly to the grid for a period of up to two hours between 5pm and 9pm.
Plico CEO Robbie Campbell (pictured above) said the clean energy provided to the grid was due to the combination of high temperatures, the expected high-power usage and existing low power reserves.
“The VPP worked as it is designed to do, to provide additional power to offset the high household demand that would have otherwise strained the grid. We estimate that 3MW powers approximately 1,500 homes who may otherwise have suffered a blackout,” said Campbell.
“To turn the heatwave into something good and provide clean energy back to the grid so houses don’t lose power, is why we exist. In a world where we demand action on climate change and being less reliant on fossil fuels, this is an opportunity to demonstrate the true power of a VPP, all through WAs sunlight,” he said.
Plico said it currently has a combined battery capacity of 10.5 megawatt hours (MWh).
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You can listen to Plico founder Brian Innes’ story on the Startup West podcast (April 2020).